{"id":990,"date":"2006-05-21T13:06:50","date_gmt":"2006-05-21T21:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/?p=990"},"modified":"2009-04-12T19:56:04","modified_gmt":"2009-04-13T02:56:04","slug":"protection-during-stainless-steel-welding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/2006\/05\/21\/protection-during-stainless-steel-welding\/","title":{"rendered":"Protection during stainless steel welding"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m going to be doing a bit of stainless steel welding shortly. I know that the fumes can be dangerous, mostly because of hexavalent chromium, but I&#8217;m having a hard time getting the following question answered:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exactly what do I need to do to keep myself safe while welding stainless steel?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Update 4-12-09: <a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/2007\/06\/12\/protect-yourself-welding-stainless-steel\/\">Here is the answer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll be welding a lot in an only moderately well ventilated building. Running 2 MIG welders for maybe 3 hours a night for 90 days.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve found some tremendously detailed documents but nothing that gives a reasonable <strong>guide<\/strong> to safety.<\/p>\n<p>For example, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.osha.gov\/pls\/oshaweb\/owadisp.show_document?p_table=FEDERAL_REGISTER&amp;p_id=18599\">this page<\/a> reads:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>OSHA does not believe that a specific requirement mandating use of HEPA filters for air purifying respirators used for protection from Cr(VI) is justified, and has not included such a requirement in the final rule. For air-purifying respirators, in addition to the option of providing a respirator equipped with a filter certified by NIOSH under 30 CFR Part 11 as a HEPA filter, the Respiratory Protection standard allows employers several alternatives. Under 1910.134 the employer may also provide either (1) An air-purifying respirator equipped with a filter certified for particulates by NIOSH under 42 CFR Part 84; or (2) an air-purifying respirator equipped with any filter certified for particulates by NIOSH where dealing with contaminants consisting primarily of particles with mass median aerodynamic diameters (MMAD) of at least 2 micrometers. OSHA believes these requirements are appropriate for protection from exposures to Cr(VI).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>That&#8217;s well and good but the standard respirator rating systems don&#8217;t talk about 2 micrometer particles. An N95 mask filters 95% of 0.3 micron particles. First, is 95% enough? Second, how good is it at 0.2 micron particles? 94% or 20%???<\/p>\n<p>That document mentions things like &#8220;The final rule establishes an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) exposure limit of 5 micrograms of Cr(VI) per cubic meter of air (5 [mu]g\/m\\3\\)&#8221;. That&#8217;s fine but I have NO idea what kind of exposure rate I might get with welding stainless steel. Maybe a gentle breeze will completely protect me, or maybe it&#8217;ll kill every living thing in in a 2 mile radius.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ll continue my research but I&#8217;m bothered that my research is going so slowly. Where can I get answers?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m going to be doing a bit of stainless steel welding shortly. I know that the fumes can be dangerous, mostly because of hexavalent chromium, but I&#8217;m having a hard time getting the following question answered: Exactly what do I need to do to keep myself safe while welding stainless steel? Update 4-12-09: Here is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=990"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/990\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}