{"id":2789,"date":"2009-04-20T11:30:51","date_gmt":"2009-04-20T18:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/?p=2789"},"modified":"2010-01-15T12:09:29","modified_gmt":"2010-01-15T20:09:29","slug":"cooking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/2009\/04\/20\/cooking\/","title":{"rendered":"Cooking"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is a page that I had on my website at <a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/cooking\/index.html\">http:\/\/lee.org\/cooking\/index.html<\/a> for many years. I post it here for archival purposes. I have much more to say about food on my blog. And I can see that how I cook bread has changed. You can see part of that <a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/2009\/03\/11\/how-to-make-bread\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Here is my <a href=\"recipes\/index.html\">online archive of recipes, including Ida&#8217;s recipes!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I won&#8217;t say I&#8217;m a very good cook, but I&#8217;m enthusiastic. ;-)<\/p>\n<p>For whatever reason, I rather enjoy making individual dishes. I think I have<br \/>\na fear of commitment when it comes to making enough courses to fill out an<br \/>\nentire meal.<\/p>\n<h2>Pressure Cooker<\/h2>\n<p>X-mas &#8217;99: Shara and her ex- got me a pressure cooker. I&#8217;ve used it a couple<br \/>\ntimes but haven&#8217;t fallen in love with pressure cooking.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a little scary. When you cool it down, it makes all kinds of hissing<br \/>\nnoises that just don&#8217;t sound natural for a cooking product. Sometimes it makes a<br \/>\npopping noise like on <a href=\"http:\/\/us.imdb.com\/Title?0082096\">Das Boot<\/a><br \/>\nwhen they dove down to twice the rated depth of the sub. <em>Is she gonna crush<br \/>\nus all?<\/em> Of course, it&#8217;s not actually going to blow up, sending gravy-soaked<br \/>\nshrapnel through my dinner guests, but they don&#8217;t know that, do they?<\/p>\n<p>It only speeds cooking that would normally take a very long time. If it would<br \/>\ntake 20 minutes on the stove, it&#8217;ll take &#8220;4 minutes&#8221; in the pressure<br \/>\ncooker, + 5 minutes to get up to pressure + 10 minutes to cool it and get the<br \/>\ntop off. Woo hoo! we saved 60 seconds!<\/p>\n<p>Things come out gray. I made a stew and everything came out looking the same<br \/>\ncolor. One could argue that&#8217;s how its supposed to look. After cooking a stew for<br \/>\n8 hours in a normal pot it <em>should<\/em> look like that. Well, I dunno, maybe<br \/>\nI&#8217;m just not a fan of that style of cooking.<\/p>\n<p>It doesn&#8217;t get the gassiness out of beans. When I got the cooker, I was<br \/>\nexcited to think I could go from dry beans to cooked beans in only 20 minutes.<br \/>\nWell, it works, but there is a component in beans that gives you gas. The longer<br \/>\nyou cook it and\/or change the water, the more this stuff is removed. I haven&#8217;t<br \/>\nhad very good luck with the pressure cooker. Maybe I should cook them longer?<br \/>\nMaybe I have a bummy-tummy? I don&#8217;t get gas from most canned beans but&#8230; woo<br \/>\nhoo!! Dem pressure-beans start a fire under my butt!<\/p>\n<p>I really wanted to fall in love with it. Fagor&#8217;s moniker is &#8220;The single<br \/>\nmost important piece of cookware you&#8217;ll ever own.&#8221; Now that is a pretty<br \/>\ntall order for anything, but I was still pretty excited about getting it&#8230; I<br \/>\nresearched it for hours and hours. I&#8217;m unhappy that I didn&#8217;t catch<br \/>\npressure-cooker fever. Well, a friend wrote to me recently, saying how a<br \/>\npressure-cooker makes an excellent risotto in no-time flat. I&#8217;m going to have to<br \/>\ngive that a try&#8230; I&#8217;ve made risotto the traditional way and it sucks to stand<br \/>\nthere for 45 minutes gradually adding broth and stirring. There is room yet in<br \/>\nmy heart for a pressure cooker!<\/p>\n<h2>Cook&#8217;s Illustrated<\/h2>\n<p>My very favorite Christmas gift in &#8217;97 was a large anthology of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cooksillustrated.com\">Cook&#8217;s<br \/>\nIllustrated<\/a> magazines. I&#8217;m all excited about trying out all those new<br \/>\nrecipes!<\/p>\n<p>I got a C.I. in &#8217;97 from my friend and ex- <a href=\"http:\/\/web.aq.org\/~tigris\">Heidi<\/a><br \/>\nand really really enjoyed the French Toast recipe and a bunch of other items in<br \/>\nit.<\/p>\n<p>Recipes I love (and where I learned them from) include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C.I. French Toast- Cook&#8217;s Illustrated May-June &#8217;97. I&#8217;ve made this many<br \/>\ntimes now. I&#8217;m becoming just a little famous for it.<\/li>\n<li>Salmon in basil cream sauce &#8211; Found the recipe off the internet. I first<br \/>\nmade at Heidi&#8217;s house in Brighton. It was just so darn terrific! I don&#8217;t have<br \/>\nthe recipe but it&#8217;s just so darn simple.. salmon, cream, basil!<\/li>\n<li>Chicken in Chocolate Mole sauce &#8211; learned at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ccae.org\">CCAE<\/a><br \/>\ncourse, Winter-Spring &#8217;96.. Just thinking about it makes me warm all over. I<br \/>\nmade it with my friend Darren Black in JP once. That was lots of fun!<\/li>\n<li>Lots of variations on waffles &#8211; I&#8217;ve always loved home made waffles! Mike<br \/>\nSaletnick has a good recipe with stiffened egg whites but I was never too wild<br \/>\nabout them.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Waffles<\/h2>\n<p>12-01 I bought myself a <strong>Villaware model 2001 Belgian 4<\/strong> square waffle<br \/>\nmaker<a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/villaware-wafflemaker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-2790\" title=\"villaware-wafflemaker\" src=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/villaware-wafflemaker-200x160.jpg\" alt=\"villaware-wafflemaker\" width=\"200\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/villaware-wafflemaker-200x160.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/villaware-wafflemaker.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n(pictured) from Williams Sonoma. I am quite happy with it. I&#8217;ve had issues with<br \/>\nwaffle makers in the past. I had a waffle maker made by West Bend, it made 4<br \/>\nwaffles in a round pie shape. It was terrific except that the plastic pieces<br \/>\nkept falling off it. Two of the three legs fell off (I&#8217;d prop it up on measuring<br \/>\ncups and such. The handle fell off (I fashioned one from a coat-hanger) and the<br \/>\ncase became severely tarnished from cooking. I kept it around for so long<br \/>\nbecause it made a great waffle; the iron got hot enough to make a crisp waffle<br \/>\nand didn&#8217;t have any cold spots.<\/p>\n<p>In 2000, my cousin Tami got me a <strong>Sunbeam Easyclean<\/strong> waffle maker shaped<br \/>\nthe same as the West Bend. I tremendously appreciate the gift but it just wasn&#8217;t<br \/>\nhot enough and the cold spots around the outside of the iron made for uneven<br \/>\ncooking.<\/p>\n<p>So, I was dealing with this rickety old West Bend model until I broke down<br \/>\nand got the Villaware. After comparison shopping on the internet for what seemed<br \/>\nlike forever (and not finding all that much info), I ended up getting the<br \/>\nVillaware mostly because it was sold by Williams Sonoma&#8230; they wouldn&#8217;t sell a<br \/>\nbad one for so much money, would they?<\/p>\n<p>Well, I wasn&#8217;t disappointed. It gets hot enough (I usually set the temp<br \/>\ncontrol to almost the max setting). However, the corners sometimes are a little<br \/>\ncold, leaving you with that (unfortunate) classic home-made<br \/>\nperfect-in-the-middle-but-rare-and-not-totally-filled-out waffle. But it is<br \/>\ndefinitely good enough.<\/p>\n<p>Recent waffle recipes include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tollhouse semi-sweet chocolate &#8211; ick! baking chocolate is too bitter for<br \/>\nwaffles! I&#8217;ll try milk-chocolate next time.<\/li>\n<li>Pickled garlic &#8211; OK, you&#8217;re not going to believe me but they were really<br \/>\ngood. The sweetness of the pickled garlic worked really well<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Tip<\/strong>: I usually make a double or triple batch of waffles and then <strong>freeze<br \/>\nthem<\/strong>. Considering all the effort you have to go through at such an early<br \/>\nhour to make waffles for breakfast, frozen waffles taste better than fresh. They<br \/>\ncertainly put me in a better mood!<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to freeze your fresh waffles<\/strong>: cook as normal and let them cool for<br \/>\na few minutes. Put them in the freezer on a cookie sheet for 30 minutes. Then<br \/>\nput them in freezer bags. They keep for a few weeks. To reheat: put syrup on<br \/>\nthem and nuke for 45 seconds or so. That&#8217;s how I like &#8217;em.<\/p>\n<h2>Bread bread bread bread<\/h2>\n<p>(<strong>update 9-14-09<\/strong>: I don&#8217;t use a bread machine any more. Now I always make it by hand and it takes no time at all. <a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/2009\/03\/11\/how-to-make-bread\/\">Read how<\/a>!)<\/p>\n<p>My mom got me a bread maker for Christmas &#8217;96 (thanks mom!) and I just love it.<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s wonderful. My favorite so far is the basic Buttermilk recipe in Beth<br \/>\nHensperger&#8217;s <strong>Bread<\/strong>. I also really liked the rye bread in Shea MacKenzie&#8217;s<br \/>\n<strong>The Bread Machine Gourmet<\/strong>. I have a real weakness for bread stuff. I&#8217;m<br \/>\njust a carbo-lover. My old roommate in Watertown, Adam has this friend who owns<br \/>\na bread bakery in JP. Every week, he brought home the most amazing loafs of<br \/>\nbread. Someday I&#8217;ll try to recreate his amazing raisin-rye loaf.<\/p>\n<p>In case you&#8217;re interested, I own a <strong>Breadman Ultimate<\/strong> and just love it.<br \/>\nThe loaf pan is a very pleasing shape, the motor never has trouble with fruits<br \/>\nor nuts. The drop-in tray is nice but a bit small, only allowing 1\/2 cup of<br \/>\nstuff. Sometimes it sits on the counter for a month before making bread. When I<br \/>\nget into it, I make 2 loaves a week.<\/p>\n<p>Here is the <a href=\"Breadman Ultimate Manual TR2200C.pdf\">manual for the Breadman Ultimate<\/a>. Most useful for your own personal settings are the Baking Cycles on page 15.<\/p>\n<p>When on my own, I usually start with the &#8220;Standard Bread Recipe&#8221;<br \/>\nthat came with the maker and make modifications from it.<a href=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/breadman.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2791\" title=\"breadman\" src=\"http:\/\/lee.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/breadman.jpg\" alt=\"breadman\" width=\"150\" height=\"149\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1.5lb loaf<br \/>\n1 cup + 3 tbsp. water<br \/>\n2 tbsp oil<br \/>\n1 1\/2 tsp salt<br \/>\n2 tbsp sugar<br \/>\n1 tbsp dry milk<br \/>\n3 1\/4 cups bread flour<br \/>\n1 5\/6 tsp dry yeast<\/p>\n<p>I often substitute molasses for the sugar, and throw whatever nuts, candy,<br \/>\ncondiments, spices or what not I&#8217;ve got around. I recently threw in a can of<br \/>\nchicken soup (reducing the salt and water appropriately) and the loaf came<br \/>\nout&#8230; just fine! The lesson being, as long as you get the moisture and salt<br \/>\ncontent right, it&#8217;s hard to screw it up. Sometimes, you&#8217;ll add something that<br \/>\nmakes the yeast unhappy. Apparently the vinegar in relish makes yeast grow just<br \/>\n1\/2 as much. My relish-loaf came out pretty dense.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">2-20-03 update: At the suggestion of my dad, I tried<br \/>\ndropping a can of anchovies into a loaf. I think he was mostly kidding when he<br \/>\nsuggested it, but hey, that&#8217;s what you get when you suggest Anchovy Loaf to me!<br \/>\nIt came out pretty good.. a little dense, a little dark. It has this specialty-loaf<br \/>\nappeal. Like maybe I should slice it really thin, dry out the slices and serve<br \/>\nit under crostini or fancy hors d&#8217;oeuvres. But I&#8217;ve got to say, it doesn&#8217;t make<br \/>\na very good peanut butter and jelly sandwich! Ick!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Now, back to my original article&#8230;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I sometimes use <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lorabrody.com\/\">Lora Brody&#8217;s<\/a> Bread<br \/>\nDough Enhancer. As advertised, it gives the bread a nice texture and rise.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a terrific Buttermilk bread. So simple! \u00a0 \u00a0 (For a machine,<br \/>\ncut this recipe in half or one-third)<\/p>\n<p>1 tablespoon dry yeast<br \/>\n3\/4 cup warm water<br \/>\n1 1\/2 cups warm buttermilk<br \/>\n2 tablespoons melted, unsalted butter<br \/>\n1 teaspoon sugar<br \/>\n3 tablespoons honey<br \/>\n1 tablespoon salt<br \/>\n6 to 6 1\/4 cups unbleached all-purpose or bread flour<\/p>\n<p>Tips:<\/p>\n<p>-When using powdered buttermilk, just follow the directions on the box. No<\/p>\n<p>need to mix the powder into the water before running the machine.<\/p>\n<p>-I usually use 2 tablespoons molasses, 1 tablespoon sugar instead of honey for a<br \/>\ngreat flavor. 3 tablespoons of molasses might add too much flavor and color.<\/p>\n<p>-If you take it out of the breadmaker and form it by hand, you can make<\/p>\n<p>a great glaze with 1\/4 cup sugar, 2 teaspoons water. Spread on with a paper<\/p>\n<p>towel, then sprinkle with fennel seeds, sesame, whatever.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s an excerpt from a letter I sent to my friend &#8220;Munky Babe&#8221; on<br \/>\n12\/3\/99:<\/p>\n<pre>I own a Breadman Ultimate. They sell for about $200.\r\nthe breadpan is loaf shaped with is really really nice. Most have a more\r\npillar shaped loaf pan which makes slightly weird but perfectly good bread.\r\nI have seen other people's machines with their pillar-like loaves  and really\r\nwanted this shape.\r\n\r\nI rarely use the other features of the machine. IE making jelly &amp; dough.\r\nBut a friend uses the dough setting all the time. She has the machine knead the\r\ndough and then she shapes it into pretty shapes like braided hallah. \r\n\r\nI sometimes make 2lb loaves but usually make 1 1\/2lb ones. 2 lbs is pretty big.\r\n\r\nWhen making bread for a party or something, I can speed things up by making\r\na batch of dough (4 cups of flour, 2 loaves worth) in 1hr or so and finishing\r\nit by hand and putting another batch in the machine. This way, I get 4 loaves\r\nin about 4 hrs. But that's about as fast as you can churn out bread.\r\n\r\nIt's nice having a delay timer, setting it to start at 5am &amp; waking up to hot\r\nbread.\r\n\r\nThe Breadman Ultimate takes a large piece of counter space. The thing is pretty\r\nheavy so you don't want to have to move it 2x a week to make bread. I was at\r\nBJ's recently and saw a 2lb bread maker that did loaf style and it was actually\r\nsmaller than my unit. Since my unit is 3 years old, I'm not suprised they've\r\ngot smaller ones out there.\r\n\r\nYou might get some help from a mailing list:\r\n\r\n*Info* Archives:\r\n*Info* To subscribe send to:\r\n*Info*    subscribe\r\n\r\nWhen shopping, I kept hearing \"make sure you get one with a strong enough\r\nmotor.\" Well, I could never find any reviews that compared motor strength\r\nhead-to-head so that was never a useful comment...\r\n\r\nPS, you probably already know this but I'm very happy with my machine.\r\nAs a matter of fact, while I was writing this, a loaf came out and I had some.\r\nIt's yummie! ...white bread + some sour cream + chocolate covered raisins +\r\na weird coconut milk cookie I bought that is ALL fat &amp; sugar and gross as a\r\ncookie but good as a cooking ingredient + a little tumeric for color... WEEE!\r\n(and yes, it was good, my roomate tried it and smiled)\r\n\r\nHope I helped!\r\nlee<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a page that I had on my website at http:\/\/lee.org\/cooking\/index.html for many years. I post it here for archival purposes. I have much more to say about food on my blog. And I can see that how I cook bread has changed. You can see part of that here.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bread","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2789"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2789\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3021,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2789\/revisions\/3021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lee.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}